Articlegreen2010

Co‐occurring problems of early onset persistent, childhood limited, and adolescent onset conduct problem youth

Edward Dylan Barker · Bonamy R. Oliver · Barbara Maughan

105 citations0/0 files storedJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry

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Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development Crime Patterns and Interventions Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending

Abstract

BACKGROUND: It is increasingly recognized that youth who follow early onset persistent (EOP), childhood limited (CL) and adolescent onset (AO) trajectories of conduct problems show somewhat varying patterns of risk (in childhood) and adjustment problems (in adolescence and adulthood). Little, however, is known about how other adjustment problems differentially co-develop with the EOP, CL and AO trajectories across the childhood and adolescent years. METHOD: Using data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, an epidemiological, longitudinal cohort of boys and girls, we estimated growth curves for parent-reported hyperactivity, emotional difficulties, peer relational problems, and prosocial behaviors conditional on trajectories of conduct problems (i.e., EOP, CL and AO) from ages 4 to 13 years. At ages 7-8 years, DSM-IV-based diagnoses of conduct disorder, oppositional-defiant disorder, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), anxiety, depression were examined by conduct problems trajectory. RESULTS: Overall, the development of hyperactivity, emotional difficulties, peer relational problems, and prosocial behaviors mirrored the development of conduct problems, showing similar trajectories. CONCLUSIONS: Results indicated that the problems of EOP youth were persistent across domains, CL youth showed decreased behavior problems while increasing in prosocial behaviors, and AO youth increased in adjustment problems after 10 years of age.

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References

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2013Developmental Continuity of Oppositional Defiant Disorder Subdimensions at Ages 8, 10, and 13 Years and Their Distinct Psychiatric Outcomes at Age 16 Years 2013Outcomes of childhood conduct problem trajectories in early adulthood: findings from the ALSPAC study 2011Annual Research Review: Phenotypic and causal structure of conduct disorder in the broader context of prevalent forms of psychopathology 2014Trajectories of prosocial behavior from adolescence to early adulthood: Associations with personality change☆

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