EFFECTS OF DIFFERENTIAL NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT ON DISRUPTION AND COMPLIANCE

Bethany A. Marcus · Timothy R. Vollmer

54 citations0/0 files storedJournal of Applied Behavior Analysis

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Behavioral and Psychological Studies Autism Spectrum Disorder Research Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues

Abstract

We examined the effects on compliance of two types of differential negative reinforcement (DNR) with a 5-year-old girl with a history of severe disruption. During DNR (communication), escape from instructional trials was provided contingent on a communicative behavior. During DNR (compliance), escape was provided contingent on compliance. Both interventions decreased inappropriate behavior and increased appropriate behavior. However, during DNR (communication), compliance rarely occurred.

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1982Toward a functional analysis of self-injury 1989Reducing severe aggressive and self-injurious behaviors with functional communication training.

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2004Blending functional communication training and choice making to improve task engagement and decrease problem behaviour 2015Treatment of Severe Behavior Disorders 2004Combining Noncontingent Escape and Functional Communication Training as a Treatment for Negatively Reinforced Disruptive Behavior 2001An Experimental Analysis of Aggression

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