Efectos y beneficios de la Planificación Centrada en la Persona (PCP) en las personas adultas con discapacidad intelectual, en las organizaciones y en la comunidad. Estado de la cuestión

Abstract

For more than three decades it has been developing a methodology called Person-Centered Planning (PCP), where the person with intellectual disability becomes the center of all planning, being a subject with rights and to who should be given the necessary support to fulfill his/her dreams, goals and/or desires. This article presents a literature review aimed to know the benefits of the implementation of the PCP in ser- vices that carer to people with disabilities. For it has been made an exhaustive research in 6 national and international databases, using descriptors “planificación centrada en la persona”, “pcp”, “person centred planning” and “person centered planning”. Fol- lowing a series of criteria established by the authors we have selected 18 items to be analyzed. The results show that the PCP is a tool that produces changes in the person, in the organizations and in the community, despite there being a number of barriers to implementation as been explained throughout this article.

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