Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration, Victimization, and Overlap Among Serious Juvenile Offenders: Trajectories of Emerging Adulthood

Tara N. Richards · Lane Kirkland Gillespie

14 citations0/0 files storedJournal of Interpersonal Violence

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Intimate Partner and Family Violence Crime Patterns and Interventions Child Abuse and Trauma

Abstract

This study uses group-based trajectory analysis and data from the Pathways to Desistance Study to examine the prevalence and patterns of intimate partner victimization, offending, and overlap among justice-involved adolescents (i.e., general offenders) who reported dating ( n = 909); regression analysis was further utilized to assess predictors of intimate partner violence (IPV) group membership. Findings revealed that 40% of adjudicated youth reported IPV as a victim, an offender, or as both a victim and an offender during emerging adulthood. Findings also indicated that there was significant overlap between victimization and offending, and 5% of the sample was assigned to both the high-rate perpetration and victimization trajectory groups. Maternal hostility, alcohol use, and witnessing violence predicted higher rate perpetration and victimization overlap group membership compared with very-low-rate perpetration/victimization group membership. Implications for informing policy and future research are discussed.

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References

1995Patriarchal Terrorism and Common Couple Violence: Two Forms of Violence against Women 1994Economic Stress, Coercive Family Process, and Developmental Problems of Adolescents 1989The Cycle of Violence 1986Age and Crime 2000Criminological Theories: Introduction, Evaluation and Application 2011On the overlap between victimization and offending: A review of the literature 1991Are There Multiple Paths to Delinquency?1998Assessing Exposure to Violence in Urban Youth

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2024Bidirectional and Unidirectional Intimate Partner Violence: A Comprehensive Review 2021The Ontario Domestic Assault Risk Assessment: Predicting Violence Among Men With a Police Record of Intimate Partner Violence in the United States

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