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Experiences of racist events are associated with negative health consequences for African American women.
16 references·13 citing·43 second hop
Experiences of racist events are associated with negative health consequences for African American women. (2003)Experiences of racist events are associat…Relation Between Racial Discrimination, Social Class, and Health Among Ethnic Minority Groups (2002)Relation Between Racial Discr…A Multilevel Analysis of the Relationship Between Institutional and Individual Racial Discrimination and Health Status (2002)A Multilevel Analysis of the …Self rated health: Is it as good a predictor of subsequent mortality among adults in lower as well as in higher social classes? (2001)Self rated health: Is it as g…Racism, discrimination and hypertension: evidence and needed research. (2001)Racism, discrimination and hy…Racism and Mental Health: The African American experience (2000)Racism and Mental Health: The…Levels of racism: a theoretic framework and a gardener's tale (2000)Levels of racism: a theoretic…Invisibility syndrome: A clinical model of the effects of racism on African-American males. (2000)Invisibility syndrome: A clin…Health risk and inequitable distribution of liquor stores in African American neighborhood (2000)Health risk and inequitable d…Racism as a stressor for African Americans: A biopsychosocial model. (1999)Racism as a stressor for Afri…Embodying Inequality: A Review of Concepts, Measures, and Methods for Studying Health Consequences of Discrimination (1999)Embodying Inequality: A Revie…Racism and the physical and mental health status of African Americans: a thirteen year national panel study. (1996)Racism and the physical and m…Racial discrimination and blood pressure: the CARDIA Study of young black and white adults. (1996)Racial discrimination and blo…Perceived experiences of racism as stressful life events (1996)Perceived experiences of raci…Racism, Sexism, and Social Class: Implications for Studies of Health, Disease, and Well-being (1993)Racism, Sexism, and Social Cl…Racial and gender discrimination: Risk factors for high blood pressure? (1990)Racial and gender discriminat…The Brief Symptom Inventory: an introductory report (1983)The Brief Symptom Inventory: …Racial discrimination and alcohol use and negative drinking consequences among Black Americans: a meta‐analytical review (2019)Racial discrimination and alc…Controlling images: How awareness of group stereotypes affects Black women’s well-being. (2017)Controlling images: How aware…The Impact of Racism on the Sexual and Reproductive Health of African American Women (2016)The Impact of Racism on the S…Conquering the Black Girl Blues (2015)Conquering the Black Girl Blu…The Relationship Between Perceived Racism/Discrimination and Health Among Black American Women: a Review of the Literature from 2003 to 2013 (2014)The Relationship Between Perc…Does perceived racial discrimination predict changes in psychological distress and substance use over time? An examination among Black emerging adults. (2014)Does perceived racial discrim…The Protective Power of Collective Action for Sexual Minority Women of Color (2013)The Protective Power of Colle…Racial discrimination, racial/ethnic segregation, and health behaviors in the CARDIA study (2012)Racial discrimination, racial…Diagnosing Discrimination: Stress from Perceived Racism and the Mental and Physical Health Effects* (2012)Diagnosing Discrimination: St…Racism, social resources and mental health for Aboriginal people living in Adelaide (2011)Racism, social resources and …Dimensions of Perceived Racism and Self-Reported Health: Examination of Racial/Ethnic Differences and Potential Mediators (2011)Dimensions of Perceived Racis…Discriminatory Experiences and Depressive Symptoms among African American Women: Do Skin Tone and Mastery Matter? (2009)Discriminatory Experiences an…Racism and Invisibility Race-Related Stress, Emotional Abuse and Psychological Trauma for People of ColorRacism and Invisibility Race-…Book Review: Measurement and Classification of Psychiatric Symptoms (1975)The Bell Curve: Intelligence and Class Structure in American Life. (1995)Physiological Responses to Racism and Discrimination: An Assessment of the Evidence (2003)Racial/Ethnic Discrimination and Health: Findings From Community Studies (2003)Discrimination, Symptoms of Depression, and Self-Rated Health Among African American Women in Detroit: Results From a Longitudinal Analysis (2006)A Nationwide Study of Discrimination and Chronic Health Conditions Among Asian Americans (2007)VALIDATION OF QUESTIONNAIRE INFORMATION ON RISK FACTORS AND DISEASE OUTCOMES IN A PROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY OF WOMEN (1986)Racial Attitudes in America: Trends and Interpretations (1987)THE MEASUREMENT OF SOCIAL CLASS IN EPIDEMIOLOGY (1988)Perceived Discrimination and Depression: Moderating Effects of Coping, Acculturation, and Ethnic Support (2003)Race, Race-Based Discrimination, and Health Outcomes Among African Americans (2006)Discrimination and Health Inequities (2014)Inequity In Social Exchange (1965)Lifetime and 12-Month Prevalence of DSM-III-R Psychiatric Disorders in the United States (1994)A threat in the air: How stereotypes shape intellectual identity and performance. 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(1992)Racial Differences in Physical and Mental Health (1997)Stress and the Mental Health of Populations of Color: Advancing Our Understanding of Race-related Stressors (2018)PERCEIVED HEALTH AND MORTALITY: A NINE-YEAR FOLLOW-UP OF THE HUMAN POPULATION LABORATORY COHORT1 (1983)Self-Rated Health and Mortality: A Review of Twenty-Seven Community Studies (1997)Self-rated health status as a health measure: The predictive value of self-reported health status on the use of physician services and on mortality in the working-age population (1997)Explaining the differences in income‐related health inequalities across European countries (2004)The dynamics of health in the British Household Panel Survey (2004)Influence of poor health on exit from paid employment: a systematic review (2013)Racial Inequalities in the Use of Procedures for Patients With Ischemic Heart Disease in Massachusetts (1989)US Socioeconomic and Racial Differences in Health: Patterns and Explanations (1995)The role of racial identity in perceived racial discrimination. 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this work references cited by second hop

References

  • 1983The Brief Symptom Inventory: an introductory report6,647 cited
  • 1999Racism as a stressor for African Americans: A biopsychosocial model.2,828 cited
  • 2000Levels of racism: a theoretic framework and a gardener's tale2,623 cited
  • 1996Racial discrimination and blood pressure: the CARDIA Study of young black and white adults.1,293 cited
  • 1999Embodying Inequality: A Review of Concepts, Measures, and Methods for Studying Health Consequences of Discrimination1,179 cited
  • 2000Racism and Mental Health: The African American experience1,038 cited
  • 1993Racism, Sexism, and Social Class: Implications for Studies of Health, Disease, and Well-being955 cited
  • 1990Racial and gender discrimination: Risk factors for high blood pressure?929 cited
  • 2002Relation Between Racial Discrimination, Social Class, and Health Among Ethnic Minority Groups708 cited
  • 2001Self rated health: Is it as good a predictor of subsequent mortality among adults in lower as well as in higher social classes?707 cited
  • 2002A Multilevel Analysis of the Relationship Between Institutional and Individual Racial Discrimination and Health Status543 cited
  • 1996Racism and the physical and mental health status of African Americans: a thirteen year national panel study.486 cited
  • 2000Health risk and inequitable distribution of liquor stores in African American neighborhood381 cited

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2000
Invisibility syndrome: A clinical model of the effects of racism on African-American males.
252 cited
  • 2001Racism, discrimination and hypertension: evidence and needed research.249 cited
  • 1996Perceived experiences of racism as stressful life events219 cited
  • Cited by

    • 2016The Impact of Racism on the Sexual and Reproductive Health of African American Women193 cited
    • 2012Racial discrimination, racial/ethnic segregation, and health behaviors in the CARDIA study180 cited
    • 2009Discriminatory Experiences and Depressive Symptoms among African American Women: Do Skin Tone and Mastery Matter?168 cited
    • 2011Dimensions of Perceived Racism and Self-Reported Health: Examination of Racial/Ethnic Differences and Potential Mediators166 cited
    • n.d.Racism and Invisibility Race-Related Stress, Emotional Abuse and Psychological Trauma for People of Color165 cited
    • 2017Controlling images: How awareness of group stereotypes affects Black women’s well-being.150 cited
    • 2012Diagnosing Discrimination: Stress from Perceived Racism and the Mental and Physical Health Effects*147 cited
    • 2014Does perceived racial discrimination predict changes in psychological distress and substance use over time? An examination among Black emerging adults.146 cited
    • 2014The Relationship Between Perceived Racism/Discrimination and Health Among Black American Women: a Review of the Literature from 2003 to 2013131 cited
    • 2019Racial discrimination and alcohol use and negative drinking consequences among Black Americans: a meta‐analytical review129 cited
    • 2013The Protective Power of Collective Action for Sexual Minority Women of Color96 cited
    • 2011Racism, social resources and mental health for Aboriginal people living in Adelaide29 cited
    • 2015Conquering the Black Girl Blues27 cited