Article1996

Seven‐Year Follow‐Up of Speech/Language Impaired and Control Children: Psychiatric Outcome

J.H. Beitchman · E. B. Brownlie · Alison Inglis · Jennifer Wild · Bruce Ferguson · Debbie Carol Schachter +1 more

181 citations0/0 files storedJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry

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Language Development and Disorders Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development Stuttering Research and Treatment

Abstract

This study examined the 7-year psychiatric outcome of 202 speech/language (S/L) impaired and control children selected from a community sample at age 5 years. Children with S/L at age 5 years were more likely to be psychiatric cases at age 12.5 years than were normal controls, even if their S/L improved. Controlling for concurrent psychiatric disorder, S/L impairment at age 5 years was still associated with an increased rate of psychiatric disorder at 12.5 years. Psychiatric disorder at age 12.5 years was more likely to co-occur with language disorder than with speech disorder.

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References

1988Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 1983Manual for the Child: Behavior Checklist and Revised Child Behavior Profile 1987Language-Impaired 4-Year-Olds 1967Manual for the Wechsler preschool and primary scale of intelligence 1986Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders in Children with Speech and Language Disorders 1987A Longitudinal Study Of Children With Developmental Language Delay At Age Three: Later Intelligence, Reading And Behaviour Problems 1986Prevalence of Speech and Language Disorders in 5-Year-Old Kindergarten Children in the Ottawa-Carleton Region 1996Long-Term Consistency in Speech/Language Profiles: II. Behavioral, Emotional, and Social Outcomes

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2006Longitudinal patterns of behaviour problems in children with specific speech and language difficulties: Child and contextual factors 2003Anxiety Levels in People Who Stutter 2010Children's Language Ability and Psychosocial Development: A 29-Year Follow-up Study 2012Examining the Comorbidity of Language Impairment and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder 2008

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