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Understanding police use of force officers, suspects, and reciprocity

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References

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Cited by

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2009The Effect of Less-Lethal Weapons on Injuries in Police Use-of-Force Events156 cited

2016Justifying violence: legitimacy, ideology and public support for police use of force155 cited

2007Levels of Nonlethal Force135 cited

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2014Police Self-Legitimacy, Use of Force, and Pro-organizational Behavior in Slovenia116 cited

2013New Directions in Policing: Balancing Prediction and Meaning in Police Research116 cited

2009Striking Out: Race and Support for Police Use of Force107 cited

2012Examining Less Lethal Force Policy and the Force Continuum105 cited

2015Policing Made Visible: Mobile Technologies and the Importance of Point of View104 cited

2007The impact of conducted energy devices and other types of force and resistance on officer and suspect injuries95 cited

2018Disparity does not mean bias: making sense of observed racial disparities in fatal officer-involved shootings with multiple benchmarks94 cited

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2017The prevalence of fatal police shootings by U.S. police, 2015–2016: Patterns and answers from a new data set93 cited

2017Traditional Police Culture, Use of Force, and Procedural Justice: Investigating Individual, Organizational, and Contextual Factors92 cited

2017Organizational justice and officer “buy in” in American policing89 cited

2019The force of fear: Police stereotype threat, self-legitimacy, and support for excessive force.89 cited